Although many think of spring as the time of year when most people are bothered by allergic rhinitis, or hay fever, the condition can affect folks year round depending on what an individual is allergic to at any given time.
As an allergist, I see and treat children and adults with allergic rhinitis 12 months out of the year.
What is allergic rhinitis?
Hay fever is the group of uncomfortable symptoms that occur when your body is exposed to a specific allergen. An allergen is a typically harmless substance that causes an allergic reaction.
When your body comes into contact with an allergen, the immune system recognizes it and signals the release of histamine, among other natural chemicals, from the body. Unfortunately, an excess of histamine can cause uncomfortable symptoms.
As a result, it is important to seek treatment since this condition can interfere with your everyday quality of life.
Types of allergens
Common allergens that can cause this condition include:
- Grasses and weeds
- Dust mites
- Animal dander (old skin) and saliva
- Mold
- Pollens (Pollens are the biggest allergen culprit during certain seasons